Keys#

Create / interact with Google Cloud Datastore keys.

class google.cloud.datastore.key.Key(*path_args, **kwargs)[source]#

Bases: object

An immutable representation of a datastore Key.

To create a basic key:

>>> Key('EntityKind', 1234)
<Key[{'kind': 'EntityKind', 'id': 1234}]>
>>> Key('EntityKind', 'foo')
<Key[{'kind': 'EntityKind', 'name': 'foo'}]>

To create a key with a parent:

>>> Key('Parent', 'foo', 'Child', 1234)
<Key[{'kind': 'Parent', 'name': 'foo'}, {'kind': 'Child', 'id': 1234}]>
>>> Key('Child', 1234, parent=parent_key)
<Key[{'kind': 'Parent', 'name': 'foo'}, {'kind': 'Child', 'id': 1234}]>

To create a partial key:

>>> Key('Parent', 'foo', 'Child')
<Key[{'kind': 'Parent', 'name': 'foo'}, {'kind': 'Child'}]>
Parameters:
  • path_args (tuple of string and integer) – May represent a partial (odd length) or full (even length) key path.
  • kwargs (dict) – Keyword arguments to be passed in.

Accepted keyword arguments are

  • namespace (string): A namespace identifier for the key.
  • project (string): The project associated with the key.
  • parent (google.cloud.datastore.key.Key): The parent of the key.

The project argument is required unless it has been set implicitly.

completed_key(id_or_name)[source]#

Creates new key from existing partial key by adding final ID/name.

Parameters:id_or_name (string or integer) – ID or name to be added to the key.
Return type:google.cloud.datastore.key.Key
Returns:A new Key instance with the same data as the current one and an extra ID or name added.
Raises:ValueError if the current key is not partial or if id_or_name is not a string or integer.
flat_path#

Getter for the key path as a tuple.

Return type:tuple of string and integer
Returns:The tuple of elements in the path.
id#

ID getter. Based on the last element of path.

Return type:integer
Returns:The (integer) ID of the key.
id_or_name#

Getter. Based on the last element of path.

Return type:integer (if id) or string (if name)
Returns:The last element of the key’s path if it is either an id or a name.
is_partial#

Boolean indicating if the key has an ID (or name).

Return type:bool
Returns:True if the last element of the key’s path does not have an id or a name.
kind#

Kind getter. Based on the last element of path.

Return type:string
Returns:The kind of the current key.
name#

Name getter. Based on the last element of path.

Return type:string
Returns:The (string) name of the key.
namespace#

Namespace getter.

Return type:string
Returns:The namespace of the current key.
parent#

The parent of the current key.

Return type:google.cloud.datastore.key.Key or NoneType
Returns:A new Key instance, whose path consists of all but the last element of current path. If the current key has only one path element, returns None.
path#

Path getter.

Returns a copy so that the key remains immutable.

Return type:list of dict
Returns:The (key) path of the current key.
project#

Project getter.

Return type:string
Returns:The key’s project.
to_protobuf()[source]#

Return a protobuf corresponding to the key.

Return type:google.cloud.datastore._generated.entity_pb2.Key
Returns:The protobuf representing the key.